Discover how macroeconomics impacts GDP, inflation, and unemployment, and learn how policy decisions shape economic stability ...

Understand how central banks monetize government debt by trading interest-bearing securities for cash, impacting inflation ...

Inflation remains one of the most pressing economic concerns for Americans because it affects the cost of living, including everything from gas to groceries. With the annual inflation rate in the U.S.

Using data from the euro area SAFE, a novel survey of firms’ inflation expectations including a randomized controlled trial (RCT), we show that firms’ inflation expectations exhibit significant ...

In early December 2025, the Indian rupee reached a key milestone when it surpassed Rs 90 per dollar for the first time. The ...

The National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) says it will publish two separate inflation figures for December after changes to its ...

In the period from January to December 2025, inflation was 4.95%, remaining within the monetary program’s target range of 4.0 ...

Inflation, which stood at 23.8 percent in 2024, fell significantly to 5.4 percent in December 2025, marking a broad-based disinflation across both food and non-food items. According to Dr. Asiama, the ...

In August 2009, the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) officially changed its monetary policy framework from targeting monetary aggregates to an interest rate-based monetary policy framework, known as the ...

After a period of sharp deceleration, inflation in Croatia has inched up since late 2024 to about 4–4½ percent year-on-year lately, among the highest in the euro area. As monetary policy is set at the ...

Nigeria's National Bureau of Statistics will 'normalise' December 2025 inflation data to correct an artificial spike caused by recent CPI rebasing.