Process engineers and integrators can use virtual process modeling to test alternative process schemes and architectures without relying on wafer-based testing. One important aspect of building an ...
An operations planning and economics improvement project at ConocoPhillips's Lake Charles, La., refinery successfully developed and implemented high-quality kinetic process models used for unit ...
In part 1 of this three-part article, I provided the necessary equations to develop your own macro model for a bipolar-input operational amplifier (op amp). In part 2, we will look at a different ...