Throughout its history the polling industry has engaged in highly public self-study that has led to innovation and methodological adaptation.

Bayes' theorem is a statistical formula used to calculate conditional probability. Learn how it works, how to calculate it ...

Abstract: In dynamic spectrum access (DSA), unlicensed secondary users (SUs) estimate the idle probabilities of primary channels by using historical sensing results and opportunistically access the ...

Purpose: Different respiratory sampling methods exist to identify lower airway pathogens in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF), of which bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), and expectorated sputum are ...

Abstract: The synchronization in probability of reaction-diffusion neural networks (RDNNs) with stochastic sampling is studied in this article. By introducing a stochastic switching parameter, a new ...